He resized the Description column by dragging the header. The text rewrapped in real-time , adjusting to the new width like water finding its level.
He launched the application.
He learned about JTextArea . He learned that the default TableCellRenderer uses a JLabel , which does not wrap text. To wrap text, you need a JTextArea inside the cell. You need a custom TableCellRenderer that returns a JTextArea instead of a JLabel . Java Swing - JTable Text Alignment And Column W...
He dug into the sacred texts—the Java Tutorials from Oracle, circa 2003. He found the ancient spell: a custom TextAreaRenderer that implements TableCellRenderer and overrides getTableCellRendererComponent() . Inside, you set the text on a JTextArea , set the setWrapStyleWord(true) , setLineWrap(true) , and then—this was the arcane part—you had to manually calculate the preferred height of the JTextArea based on the column width and the font metrics. He resized the Description column by dragging the header