A14: A network utility to test reachability of a host and measure round-trip time using ICMP echo requests/replies.
A18: An interactive table in Excel that automatically sorts, counts, and summarizes data for analysis. it workshop lab viva questions and answers
A9: / (forward slash) — the top-most directory in the Linux file system hierarchy. A14: A network utility to test reachability of
A8: Linux is open-source, free, highly customizable, uses kernel-based architecture, and has many distributions. Windows is proprietary, paid, user-friendly, and widely used for desktops. A8: Linux is open-source, free, highly customizable, uses
A12: IPv4 has 32-bit addresses (e.g., 192.168.1.1) — ~4.3 billion addresses. IPv6 has 128-bit addresses (e.g., 2001:0db8::1) — virtually unlimited.
A22: Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor stores BIOS settings (date, time, boot order). The battery keeps these settings when PC is unplugged.
A3: HDD uses magnetic platters and moving heads (slower, mechanical, cheaper per GB). SSD uses flash memory (faster, no moving parts, more expensive, durable).