Biologjia 11 May 2026

Amylase is an enzyme that breaks down starch into maltose. Enzymes are proteins that function best at an optimal temperature. In humans, amylase works best at 37°C. This experiment tests the hypothesis: Increasing temperature up to 40°C will increase the rate of starch breakdown, but temperatures above 60°C will denature the enzyme, reducing activity.

The results support the hypothesis: 37°C was optimal, as kinetic energy increased collisions between enzyme and substrate. At 10°C, molecules moved slowly, reducing reaction rate. At 70°C, heat denatured the enzyme’s active site, permanently destroying function. A source of error was inconsistent mixing; future experiments could use a spectrophotometer for precise measurement. biologjia 11

✅ – measurement precision, temperature fluctuation, contamination. Amylase is an enzyme that breaks down starch into maltose

✅ – a negative control (no enzyme) and positive control (known active sample). At 70°C, heat denatured the enzyme’s active site,

Campbell, N. (2020). Biology 11 . Pearson. Lab handout, Enzyme Kinetics, Anytown High School. 3. Tips for a High Grade in Biology 11 Reports ✅ Use scientific language – not “I saw it turned blue” but “The solution exhibited a blue-black color indicating the presence of starch.”